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Power rating of an electrical appliance
Power rating of an electrical appliance is the rate of
transferring electrical energy.
Power
rating is measured in Watts (W).
Example:
A 100 W bulb transfers 100 joules of electrical energy into light and heat
every second.
Electrical energy transferred (Joules) = Power rating (Watts)
x time (seconds)
Cost of electricity
The electricity meter shows the number of kilowatt hours used since it was
last read.
Kilowatt hour (kWh) is another unit of electrical
energy.
Electricity bill uses the kilowatt hour.
Electrical energy transferred (kWh) = Power rating (kW) x time (hours)
The
electricity bill refers to kilowatt hour as a unit.

The
electricity company has a set price for one kilowatt hour.
Cost
of electricity = Total number of kilowatt hours used x Cost per
kilowatt hour
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